The Ultimate Guide to Skiing the Crochues-Bérard Traverse in Chamonix

Your Ultimate Guide to Skiing the Crochues-Bérard Traverse in Chamonix

The Crochues-Bérard Traverse is a classic ski touring adventure in the Chamonix Valley, celebrated for its breathtaking scenery, varied terrain, and rewarding mix of uphill and downhill skiing. This route links the dramatic Aiguilles Rouges with the tranquil Vallée de Bérard, offering a truly immersive mountain experience.

Whether you're a seasoned ski tourer or tackling this traverse for the first time, this guide will provide everything you need to plan your journey, from key route details to tips for maximising safety and enjoyment.

Essential Reading: The Ultimate Guide to Backcountry Emergencies in Chamonix

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A stunning view of the Aiguille du Midi at sunset with snow-covered peaks.

Why Ski the Crochues-Bérard Traverse?

The Crochues-Bérard Traverse is a must-do for those seeking an iconic Chamonix ski tour that combines effort, skill, and the reward of unspoiled alpine beauty. Highlights include:

Alpine Variety: The route takes you from high mountain cols with panoramic views to peaceful forested descents into the charming village of Le Buet.
Manageable Effort: With 900 metres of ascent and 1,500 metres of descent, it’s a challenging yet achievable day tour for skiers with experience in off-piste and ski touring.
Iconic Setting: Ski through the heart of the Aiguilles Rouges Nature Reserve, with unmatched views of the Mont Blanc massif and surrounding peaks.

This ski tour is a perfect way to explore some of Chamonix's best terrain away from the crowds of the pistes.

Aiguille Rouges with Mont Blanc in the background

Best Time to Go

The Crochues-Bérard Traverse is best skied between late January and mid-April, depending on snow conditions. Timing your tour is critical for safety and enjoyment:

Early Season (January–February): Cold temperatures can preserve powder, but snowpack stability may be less reliable. Always check avalanche forecasts.
Late Season (March–April): Longer days and milder weather make for pleasant touring, but snow on south-facing slopes may soften by midday.

Check the avalanche bulletin (via Météo France) and weather forecast before heading out. Aim for a stable snowpack (avalanche risk level 1 or 2) and clear skies for the best experience.

What Skills and Experience Do You Need?

While not technically extreme, the Crochues-Bérard Traverse demands a solid foundation of ski touring and off-piste skills:

Off-Piste Skiing: Expect varied snow conditions, from powder to wind crust and spring snow.
Ski Touring Basics: Confidence in skinning, transitions, and bootpacking is essential.
Good Fitness: Prepare for a 4–6 hour day with sustained uphill sections.

If you’re unfamiliar with the area or unsure of your abilities, consider hiring a local guide to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

Gear Checklist

Proper gear is essential for safety and comfort on this alpine adventure. Make sure you have:

Ski Touring Setup: Touring skis, bindings, and climbing skins.
Safety Gear: Avalanche transceiver, probe, and shovel (mandatory).
Crampons and Ice Axe: Recommended for icy conditions, especially on steeper sections.
Clothing: Layer for variable alpine conditions; bring a windproof and insulated jacket.
Food and Water: Snacks and at least 1.5 litres of water per person.
Navigation Tools: IGN Top 25 3630OT map or a GPS app.
Lift Pass: Access to the Flégère lift system, including the Index chairlift.

Double-check your equipment before departure, and ensure all safety gear is functioning correctly.

Route Overview

The Crochues-Bérard Traverse offers a mix of skinning, a short bootpack, and a long, scenic descent. Here's a breakdown of the route:

1. Start at Flégère

Take the Flégère cable car and Index chairlift to reach your starting point at 2,385 metres. From here, a short traverse leads you to the base of the Col des Crochues.

2. Ascent to Col des Crochues (2,700m)

Skin up to the Col des Crochues, a steady 300-metre climb with stunning views of the Aiguilles Rouges. Ski crampons may be necessary if conditions are icy. At the col, pause to enjoy panoramic views of the Mont Blanc massif.

3. Traverse and Bootpack

From the Col des Crochues, traverse across a slope to reach the base of the Col de Bérard. Here, you’ll need to transition to a short bootpack (roughly 80 metres of elevation gain). This section can be steep and may require crampons for stability.

4. Descent into Vallée de Bérard

The descent is the highlight of the tour—a long, varied run that begins with open alpine terrain and transitions into tighter tree skiing as you approach the valley floor. Snow conditions can vary widely, so stay mindful of avalanche-prone slopes.

5. Finish at Le Buet

The route concludes at the quaint village of Le Buet, where a celebratory drink at a local café is well-deserved. From here, you can catch the train or bus back to Chamonix.

Tips for a Successful Tour

Start Early: Aim to begin your tour as soon as the lifts open. Early starts improve snow quality on south-facing slopes and ensure plenty of daylight.
Monitor Conditions: Check avalanche forecasts and avoid the route if risk levels are high (level 3 or above).
Hire a Guide: Even experienced ski tourers benefit from the local knowledge and safety expertise of a guide.
Pack Smart: Bring a change of dry clothes for Le Buet, especially if you plan to linger for refreshments.
Mountain Safety: Read about mountain in Chamonix here.

Additional Resources

Guides: Local companies like the Compagnie des Guides de Chamonix offer guided tours tailored to your experience level.
Gear Rentals: If you don’t have your own ski touring setup, numerous shops in Chamonix rent high-quality gear.
Transport: Plan your return journey from Le Buet using SNCF trains or Chamonix Valley buses.

A Classic Chamonix Adventure

The Crochues-Bérard Traverse encapsulates the best of Chamonix ski touring—unparalleled scenery, rewarding challenges, and the sense of accomplishment that comes with exploring the high mountains. With preparation and respect for the alpine environment, this tour promises memories that will last a lifetime.

So, check the forecast, gather your gear, and prepare to embark on one of Chamonix’s most iconic ski tours. Don’t forget to share your adventure with us on Instagram at @chamonixprints and bring home a lasting memory with one of our stunning prints.